Electric Motor Testing With Multimeter

If there is no voltage or reduced voltage work back upstream.

Electric motor testing with multimeter.

If you have a reading and your motor isn t operating it s certain the motor is the problem and needs replacing. Power supply test for single phase motors the expected voltage is about 230v or 208v depending whether you are using the uk or america voltage system. It measures the same or similar to the voltage you noted from the label on the electric motor if power is reaching the motor. With a multimeter set to low ohms usually 200 test between each winding terminal and the metal casing of the motor.

This tester is capable of providing diagnostic information for all sorts of motors. Since there are three terminals. The drawback of a winding test is that you will need to disassemble the motor. If the motor is completely unresponsive no ac humming or false starts take a reading at the motor terminals.

If there is any reading on any of these then the motor is bad do not use it. Preliminary often definitive tests generally take place using the ubiquitous multimeter. The ncvt 1 automatically detects standard voltage in cables cords circuit breakers lighting fixtures switches outlets and wires. This guide will hopefully make testing fan motors for you easy regardless of your experience level or type of fan motor that you are testing.

Consult the motor schematic or a diagram of the motor s windings and use the meter to measure the resistance of the windings. Each winding leg should have some small resistance. Klein tools multimeter test kit contains mm300 manual ranging klein tools multimeter test kit contains mm300 manual ranging digital multimeter ncvt 1 non contact voltage tester and the rt105 receptacle tester. Test electric motor windings when a bad motor winding cannot be found by a physical inspection many times an ohmmeter may show that there is a defective winding.

A dmm digital multimeter such as this keithley dmm7510 from tektronix is a must have instrument for motor testing. Ac motor winding resistance test check the motor winding resistance or ohms reading with a multimeter. As you probably know fan motors can be designed for several different purposes most common of these are single phase motors. When an electric motor is broken one suspect is the armature with commutator of the motor.

Check that the correct voltage is applied to the motor. Check the multimeter measurement. A wide range of dmms are available to measure voltage current and resistance depending on the motor power ratings. You should perform this test whenever you see cracks or burn marks or you ve noticed a burning odor coming from the motor.

In this video we show different tests 180 degrees test bar to.