Electric Range Circuit Wire Size

A range uses 220 volt power which you get by installing a double pole breaker onto the panel.

Electric range circuit wire size.

November 30 2015 at 8 18 am. A w 110 120 volt 60 hertz 15 20 amp circuit breaker or fused electrical supply line. A standard house circuit is typically 20 amps. The electrical circuit that powers an electric range must be of sufficient amperage to supply the necessary power to the range.

The article where you posted this question explains the wire size for an electric range circuit as well as describing the skills and tools needed for installing a range circuit. The neutral and ground wires go on their respective buses. Because they draw more current 240 volt appliances require a minimum wire size of 10 awg. Use 8 gauge cable which has two hot wires.

Wire is sized by the american wire gauge awg system. The proper wire size for an electric range is 8 awg for a 40 amp breaker or fuse. That means that you ll need to install a 6 3 nm cable or 6 thhn wire in a conduit to feed the range. Advertisement the proper wire size corresponds to amperage and using the proper gauge means that the wires will not overheat.

14 gauge house wire minimum for 15 amp protection 12 gauge is a must for 20 amp protection. Gas range 110 120 volt 60 hertz properly grounded branch circuit protected by a 15 20 amp circuit breaker or fuse. Refers to the american wire gauge size which is a standard used in north america. Must be properly grounded and polarized.

The size of the electrical cable is measured by its american wire gauge awg a system where the gauge number decreases with increasing wire diameter. Connect one hot wire to the top breaker and the other hot to the bottom breaker. Wire gauge refers the physical size of the wire rated with a numerical designation that runs opposite to the diameter of the conductors in other words the smaller the wire gauge number the larger the wire diameter. The power demand of ranges varies depending on the rating of the appliance but in most cases a 50 amp 240 volt circuit is required wired with 6 gauge wire.

Common sizes include 14 12 10 8 6 and 2 gauge wire. When it comes to 120 volt circuits the most common range wire sizes are 14 and 12 awg. If it s a gas range however it will only require only a 120 125 volt receptacle to power the range controls and vent hood. The measure of the electrical current flowing through a circuit is referred to as its amperage current is measured by amps to prevent a wire from overheating you must use the correct size of wire for the amps required.

An electric range generally needs a dedicated 240 250 volt 50 amp circuit.