Electric Vehicle Charging Plug Standards

Charging an electric vehicle can appear confusing.

Electric vehicle charging plug standards.

Welcome to shift basics a collection of tips guides and advice to help you navigate the changing world of electric vehicles and mobility tech. Most home and public ev charging stations charge at 240 volts with their cables connecting to the standard charging port on your car. Ev charging connectors standards. Sae j1772 iec type 1 also known as a j plug is a north american standard for electrical connectors for electric vehicles maintained by the sae international and has the formal title sae surface vehicle recommended practice j1772 sae electric vehicle conductive charge coupler.

An electric vehicle charging station also called ev charging station electric recharging point charging point charge point electronic charging station ecs and electric vehicle supply equipment evse is an element in an infrastructure that supplies electric energy for the recharging of plug in electric vehicles including electric cars neighborhood electric vehicles and plug in hybrids. Often used to charge overnight or at the. A charge point where you can connect either a type 1 or type 2 cable. Two pins are used as a mode of communication between the ev and charging stations determining the maximum current available to the vehicle and preventing the car from moving while connected.

Tesla sells an adapter that can be used on most electric vehicle charging stations and tesla has also installed their own network of superchargers throughout the u s. It covers the general physical electrical communication protocol and performance requirements for the. This means that you can charge any electric vehicle at any standard level 2 charging station. Typically rated up to 3kw.

The type 1 plug has a five pin design. And europe that are compatible with their 85 kwh models and 60 kwh models. Electric car plug types. 2020 guide on how to charge your electric car with charging stations.

Electric cars evs and plug in hybrid vehicles are relatively new on the market and the fact that they use electricity to propel themselves means a new infrastructure has been put into place one which few are familiar with. A charge point with a cable attached with either a type 1 or type 2 connector charging speeds. Image used courtesy of michael hicks. A standard three pin plug that you can connect to any 13 amp socket.

Tesla the tesla connector is the standard connector for tesla vehicles. It is the plug standard in north america and japan. A j1772 connector for charging evs. Public charging station level 2 charging all evs sold in north america use the same standard level 2 charging plug.

In north america vehicles will often be supplied with a sae j1772 ccs combo connector which incorporates both ac and dc charging into one connector.